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Category: Routing and Switching

September 2, 2023September 2, 2023Routing and Switching, Subnetting

VLSM – Review – Example

VLSM table Major Network = 10.15.0.0/22 11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000 Number of networks = 2^ 6 = 64 Network Address Usable Host Range […]

August 31, 2023August 31, 2023OSI Model, Routing and Switching

OSI Model High-Level Review

The OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a communication system or network […]

August 30, 2023August 30, 2023DHCP, Routing and Switching

DHCP

DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It’s a network protocol used to automatically assign IP addresses and other network […]

August 30, 2023August 30, 2023Routing and Switching, Traceroute

Traceroute

Traceroute from PC1 (192.168.13.2) to PC2 (192.168.62.2) Note to self: The process repeats for each router in the path. Even […]

August 26, 2023September 2, 2023Routing and Switching, Subnetting

VLSM – Review

Example Exponent Number of Hosts * -2 Notation Bits Subnet Mask 2^1 2 /31 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111110 255.255.255.254 2^2 4 /30 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100 […]

June 2, 2020July 30, 2020Routing and Switching

Slowly working my way through INE’s CCIE R&S workbook

Eve-ng Physical Topology

May 31, 2020July 30, 2020Routing and Switching

Spanning-tree Communication – Bridge Protocol Data Units (BPDU)

Because STP is involved in loop detection, many people refer to the catastrophic loops as “Spanning Tree loops.” This is […]

May 30, 2020July 30, 2020Routing and Switching

Spanning Tree Basics – Part 3

Spanning-tree from the view point of DL-1 and DL2 The interface associated to lowest path cost is more preferred. The […]

May 30, 2020July 30, 2020Routing and Switching

Spanning Tree Basics – Part 2 – The STP root

In part one we looked at the simplest spanning tree decision that a switch can make when it has a […]

May 30, 2020July 30, 2020Routing and Switching

Spanning Tree Basics – Part 1

Locating Root Ports After the switches have identified the root bridge, they must determine their root port (RP). The root […]

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